On Papal Necessity, a Modest
Proposal
My
proposal to the Catholic Church is that it replace the counterproductive doctrine
of Papal Infallibility with the much more useful doctrine of Papal Necessity.
The Church proclaims
papal infallibility with great solemnity, but solemnity is not wisdom. They use
this power rarely, as if it were radioactive; and rightly so. They say that the
Pope has been infallible only twice; but that’s twice too often.
A church with an
infallible pope is bound to believe itself infallible; but infallibilism always
backfires. All things must change to survive, including the Church; but infallibilism
allows no change at all. Infallibilism
is the denial of error; but denying error is not the same as correcting it. In
fact infallibilism is the opposite of error-correction; it is error-accumulation.
I therefore propose
that the Catholic Church replace the doctrine of papal infallibility with its
opposite; a doctrine of papal necessity.
By this I mean a pope who is needed,
or inevitable, or you might even say unavoidable. Even the Church’s critics
will agree that the Church, as it is, needs a Pope to be what it is.
An infallible pope is never wrong;
but nobody else can live up to that standard; so an infallible pope is not a
guide. Whereas a necessary pope is Catholic by definition; anyone in
disagreement with him can go find another church. Thus a necessary pope is
stronger within the Church than an infallible one; but in return a necessary
pope must submit to necessity.
Even a backwoods Protestant
bear-hunter will rudely agree that the Pope is necessarily Catholic; and the
flock will discover that a necessary Pope is much more adaptable than an infallible
one.
A necessary pope can
error-correct. He needn’t be impeccable; he need only be corrigible. His job is
not to make no mistakes, for mistakes are inevitable. His job is to unmake
mistakes, both his own and those of previous necessary Popes. This makes change
possible.
For instance, consider
the abdication of Pope Benedict. Now that he is no longer acting pope, is he
still infallible? No. Then was he infallible when he decided to abdicate?
Benedict’s resignation was
not the act of an infallible pope; but he did have to do it, so it was the act
of a necessary pope. The error he corrected was his presence in the Papacy.
So precedent has been
set; and I predict that the Papacy will continue to drift away from
infallibility and towards necessity.
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